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Web Design Articles – Making Effective Web Sites & Design

What the online publication?

What are the objectives of your site?

Is to entertain, to provide information or graphics, or provide a service unique? Or, perhaps, something else than this!

If it is for a company, you try to capture the attention of new customers, provide information on products and services, conduct market research, or provide customer support? Do you also intend to enhance your customer service?

How to design and implement your web site support your goals?

For commercial sites

If your site is a commercial site, most surfers will come to your site with the intention of obtaining information. They will not be there for "a total Web experience ", or entertainment, or for the pleasure of visiting a website" Fabulous. "

They want to know things like:

"What are the options available and what is their cost?"

"What are the characteristics of your products and services?"

"How can I contact your company?

"Where and how can I buy your products?

"Have you a range of products or services?"

A commercial website is an important part of your business and, in some cases, this will be the preferred option in which your customers and interact with other with you in the future.

During the infantile phase of many web companies wanted to "just have a web presence" so they turned into graphics, advertising agencies, and the new generation of web design firms. Although these companies had a good background in graphic arts, Most of them were quite new to the game ball for creating websites. They overemphasized the graphical look and tried to know In the same way as print ads or TV commercials.

However, an effective website needs a lot more than that. It must begin by identifying needs, assessing the real needs of the business and how they can be better served by the web. This should be followed by a design neat and planning phase. The next phase is to build and test the site.

But the trap here is that a website needs updating Permanent and maintenance support and keep pace with the times. Many sites are designed in a way that does not adhere to these aspects. You must also consider aspects of site operations, such as guaranteeing a response time and availability.

If you plan build a website that really makes sense, you should consider engaging the services of systems architect before you contact the business graphics or hire Java programmers. An architect will plan your site as a system designed to meet your business objectives, rather than just group of interconnected HTML pages.

Make your site easy to navigate

Give serious thought to the roadmap your site and its various parts are linked. How this information is transmitted to the navigation user?

Someone Could he, after having visited your site, draw a simple diagram showing how different elements are connected and how you make a place to another?

If someone comes to your site looking for a specific piece of information, how easy is it to locate?

How does a visitor to figure all the things they can do or see on your site?

How does a visitor number on how to navigate your site in particular?

How can I tell visitors if they have seen everything?

How to tell a visitor what they have and have not seen?

Make it easy for a visitor to determine what is new and when things have changed.

A site that is difficult to travel will also be difficult to maintain.

The complexity will limit the size of your site.

Complexity, it is difficult to test your site.

Some tips to generate repeat visits to your site:

Make it important enough to require more than one visit to see the entire site. But make it easy to remember what the visitor has already seen avoiding complex design.

Change your site often. But make it easy for visitors to understand what changed and when.

Make your site a source of reference material – a list, an index database. Perhaps allowing the user to search on a particular topic or item.

Make your site a reliable and authentic source on a particular topic.

In the world of target = "_blank" title = "Web design India"> website, each visitor is different

Remember that there are wide variations in the platform computer configuration display, processor and disk speed, connection speed, the browser being used by special each individual visitor Your Web Site. And the visitors themselves are different in every way imaginable.

Do not assume that each visitor Your site has the latest hardware and software, a super-speed – Internet connection, and the sight and reflexes of a young energetic girl!

There will be a wide variation in how your site looks to the different users if you rely on fancy gimmicks HTML.
There will be a great variation in how your site looks to the different users, even if you do not want stuff in HTML!

You must decide if the purpose of your site is to impress you with some special technical razzle dazzle or to make a website for the enjoyment masses.
Do not create a site designed for the elite of the total number of visitors you are targeting.

Due to heavy Internet traffic, Web pages with graphics-heavy free, the old hardware or software, a lot of people surf the web with graphics turned off in their browser. Has What is your website as without its graphics?

You will lose many points if you mention Netscape (or Microsoft), in any way on the first page your visitors see. This includes a description of your site as "Netscape enhanced" tell your visitors that your site is only presentable if they have the latest version of Netscape or pointing to a site where they can download the latest version of Netscape. Think about the message it sends you and your site. Consider also the first impression your website leaves among the first visitors.

How to look your site with Lynx? Try and see how your site looks with a text-only viewer. This may be the only audience that will have a Unix user, especially in foreign countries. If your site is primarily informative, does not deny access to these potential visitors.

And you yourself better prepared for the invasion of Internet users will reach your site through add-ons to their television, cable box or plug-in for their game by playing the machine. These new widgets are limited, very like the earlier versions of popular browsers.

The major online services have well over 10 million paying customers. Soon, most of them have web browsers, but they will not be very, very latest version Netscape. Your pages may look very strange to them.

Those with money to spend do not have time to fool with getting a SLIP or PPP connection running. And they do not have time to get and set the latest version of Netscape (when they hear the word "upgrade", they usually spend the first class section).

They will most likely be using browsers that are integrated into a full-featured online service that provides a single package with the new tracking stock portfolio, and a seamless interface to the Internet and the web.

The real problem is that if you have a commercial website, you can keep close to Netscape for testing, but make sure it also works with any browser provided by AOL, CompuServe and Prodigy.

The user interface

When the first Macintosh was released, Apple has released a series of user interface guidelines for software developers. Some developers felt than having to adhere to a standardized interface would hamper their creativity. But others realized it would actually free spend more time applying their creativity to get to the next level of application design.

Consider the signal-noise Ratio of your interface. How useful and interesting, and how it just noise? Avoid using large graphics or unnecessary add nothing to the page content.

Remember that browsers have many features user-configurable – colors, fonts, etc. These can really spoil your fancy interface.

Do not confuse the user where to click.

Do not replace the ball and rules with horizontal images. It eats bandwidth and confuses the user. If you use images as bullets, your visitors may try to click on them and ask why nothing happens.

Be very careful in the use of graphic elements such as controls (buttons, links, etc..) Users must guess what to do.

Try not to have two or more places to click on that perform the same action.

Do not use the "stressed" attribute for text. It makes her look like a clickable link.

Find out what your visitors will most often to your site and make that easier thing to do. If you're into jewelry or precious stones and embedded jewels complex most of your visitors are there to see closer and more sophisticated your samples, have a big button that says "Get a closer look. "It's a good rule to follow to determine the size and placement of elements interface.

For some reason, most browsers go to a gray background by default. The easiest way to fix this is to prevail default browser. Use a white background.
Remember that the links appear in different colors than regular text, and may change color after a link is viewed. Examine how these links appear on a colored background. (And remember that these colors are different on different browsers and can be changed by the user.)

You can use a shade of gray background if you display no text against him. A light shade is desirable.
Maintain consistency of interface. Have the same controls perform the same action everywhere.

Avoid putting too interface elements on the same page. Some sites present the visitor with a bewildering array of maps, images, buttons, text links and click images. Do not use color, texture or graphics settings unless absolutely necessary. They may look fine in your browser, but could end any completely different from someone other browser on a computer or video equipment with different color depth, etc. They are distracting, and they are really the text unreadable at times.
Another problem with the media is that they are treated differently by different browsers. On some Page displayed first, then after some delay, the background shows suddenly, like a layer of smog descended on the page. With other browsers, you sit and watch a blank page until the bottom has been downloaded.

Show images cons anything, but a solid background in May their cause be rendered incorrectly by the browser. And this May, it is difficult for a visitor to see. You've probably noticed that in art galleries, the paintings are placed with a light background so that the image comes out well in the eyes of viewers. Do blink nothing except to indicate an emergency, like a life-threatening. It's distracting, and it is very irritating to the user. Try reading a little more here, while something there flashing. It disrupts the viewer's attention.

Do not malignant (with or without documents) to HTML dissolves or fades or other special effects. They are different on each machine. And after a while, they can get downright annoying. May and they stop work (or work strangely) on different browsers or new versions of your current browser.

Do not be something which, when clicked, directs the visitor to the page they are already. Disorienting. This is common on sites where every page has links to each page.

One way to obtain a specific block of type, such as name and address to appear properly in all browsers is to type in an art program, then save as an image (gif). If done correctly, a name-and-address block, including email and web addresses, should be about 2K bytes. (But do not forget to include a text alternative.)

You can define global (large) type, normally black to a shade of gray. But not too light.

Do not change the color type – either for the text or links. It only confuses the user.

In general, try to keep the user interface simple and uncluttered. Try to use default values whenever possible.

The little red light

Each has a browser.

It is a poor indicator that turns red when the browser starts load a page. After all page elements have been successfully downloaded, the little red light goes off.

This is particularly useful when the web is slow, or when the page is complex. It lets you know when you actually have any. A very useful interface browser.

Unfortunately, there are a number of widgets (such as animated images) you can add to your page that prevents light red to function properly. The most frequently encountered is the animated GIF.

With these widgets on your page, the little red light never goes out. And, Therefore, it seems that your page is still loading, even though it may have actually done. Now the visitor has lost the use of part of the browser interface, and must guess if the page is complete. Or wait, perhaps for the rest of it. Or maybe give up and move on.

Tip: If the little red light did not go after your page is loaded, it is a sign that something on your page that will annoy people.

Use color wisely

Use color to convey information or attract attention where absolutely necessary.

The standard web interface uses this principle by displaying links to other pages in color that stand out from other text. In addition, different colors are used to show links that have been visited and which have not.

Therefore, the strength of these indexes, you can view a Web page and learn a lot about it without reading the text.

It is also a good reason to leave the text and links in their default colors. Your visitors will have seen hundreds of pages with text and links in their default colors and will take advantage of this packaging being able to navigate a new site without having to constantly relearn the interface.

It is obvious that if you change the color of links on your site, or use an image map, most information possible will be lost to the visitor and your site will be more difficult to navigate.

Remember, too, that some of your visitors are color blind. At worst, the colors are different shades of gray. Full color on a color background may appear as a gray spot. Keep in mind when you design your pages.

Other visitors, less-than-perfect vision, May difficulty viewing images and text that contrasts sharply with the colors (like red text on a blue background). Do not make your page so it can be seen by teenagers.

Image maps

Avoid putting clickable images on your pages if you do not have a very good reason to use them. Image maps Fancy may be much more confusing than a good list of formatted text or a simple set of buttons.

In many cases it is difficult to say exactly where click. This is particularly true if the card contains both images and words. And since words are not underlined, it is unclear whether they are links.

Image maps are a lot of bandwidth and, in most cases, add anything to your page.

If you use an image map, your visitors may have to wait over a minute before they can begin to navigate your site.

Unlike regular text links, that change color after clicking on the button, image maps give no indication of what was seen and what does not. This makes more difficult for users to navigate your site.

Photo cards limit you to a site very simple. It is difficult to understand a few more items in the map, especially if you're including text and icons on the map.

Time and effort must change both the image and map make the card use the image of a real maintenance headache. It will take much longer to update or edit your site if it means modifying image maps as well. This is especially true if you use image maps on many of your pages.

If you use an image map, make sure to include a list of texts by identical items to those who are confused by your card or use a browser where images are not loaded. Locate the alternative list as close to the image map as possible to avoid any confusion. Make sure the list contains all items on the map, and they are in the same order.

If your image map is a figure that represents something real, like a map India, U.S. or Germany, do not assume that your visitors will be able to identify things (that of Hamburg or Scotland?) only by their shape or location.

In addition, make sure your image map gives some sort of a warning if the visitor clicks on an area that do not relate to anything or is not defined in the table map. (What happens if the visitor clicks on the ocean, beside India?)

Title of your page

Remember to put a title on each of your webpages. The title is what appears the top of the browser window when the page is displayed. If your page has no title, the browser displays "Untitled" or "Untitled" or just the URL of the page, or perhaps nothing.

The title is important. If someone bookmarks your page, the title is what appears in their list of bookmarks. Or, if someone puts a link to your site on their page, they will probably use the title of your page that the link text. Or, if the page is indexed by a search engine, the title is what appears in search results. You get the picture.

Even if you have titles on your pages you may want to further reassess the current formulation. Make sure the title really says something. Instead of "My Web Page", how about: "Bud Spencer – My website?" Imagine viewing the two of them in a bookmark list.

If you have a web business, you may want to go even further. For example, you may want to put your company name (or abbreviation) in the title of each page of your site. You never know which of your pages are bookmarked, and it will be much easier to pick you up in a list of bookmarks, or any other list that uses the page title.

And remember not to tell people about you and your activities on the main page of your site. Do not guess. For example: "Splendid Tours & Travels is a home Travel delivery of domestic and international travel packages to Europe and the Far East. "

The width of the window Browser

Imagine you're an art director and you must design an advertisement for a number of media vehicles such as newspapers, magazines, tabloids, etc. But all these different media require different sizes of columns for your advertising. Seems crazy? How to design such a ad?

Yet it is one of the biggest problems for Web designers. The height of the browser window has little effect on how your page is displayed – you just see more or less of it, like a store. But as the width of the browser window changes, it can be a dramatic effect on how your page is displayed.

This is because the browser tries to reorganize the webpage to make maximum use the width of the browser available.

Two factors determine the width of the browser window – the width of the visitors screen, which determines the maximum width for the browser, and the proportion of the screen that the browser has been set.

The width of computer screens Practice varies from about 640 to 1280 pixels. It is determined by the hardware, software and display settings of the user chosen. Your web page should work properly with all the browser window> Anywhere

There are a number of elements different on your page, but they are divided into two groups: items that can be adjusted in width, and those who can not.

Elements which can be adjusted in width is text (which may wrap) and tables and cells (if declared as a percentage of the width of the window).

Articles whose width is fixed are images, text given a "nowrap" attribute, text in PRE tags, and tables or cells reported as fixed (pixel) width.

Say you design your page in the middle of the range Navigator – about 800 pixels wide. What happens when your page is displayed at widths another browser?

Let's start with a narrow window. If the page is designed with the right combination of elements fixed and variable, the page should still work. You could use a table with several columns where the leftmost fixed width and other variable width. If fixed width elements are used, the page may end up wider than the browser and a horizontal scroll bar will appear at the bottom of the window. Now, visitors will have to scroll left and right to see your page.

If the window is wider than you designed for a number of things can happen. If you use an image as wallpaper on your page, and it fits just your average window, it will repeat that the browser adds another copy to the right to meet the increased width. Tables said variable width may be made particularly with data showing in unexpected places.

In addition, how a particular browser juggling your page to fit its width varies greatly with different browsers. And also with different versions of the same browser.

Obviously, a certain amount of testing and experimentation will be necessary to ensure that your pages display properly in every browser settings width.

A Tip

Keep your home / main page for that small loads quickly – for example 10 seconds would be the perfect time. (Particularly important when the Web is slowing.) This will catch the visitor. Think twice before putting this 90K GIF on your homepage. Remember that yours is only one million sites – Customers have the attention span.

Images

Do not submit images high quality such as art or photographs against a background that is textured or dark colors. Stick to white, a light shade of gray or if you need use a colored background, use light shades.
Do not use a technique of image compression is not supported by all browsers. To Currently, GIF and JPEG are universally recognized.

A JPEG image May compress a file smaller than the GIF format, taking less time to download, but it may take more time to decompress and display, making your effort for nothing. This is especially true on older machines, slower machines.

JPEG compression also imposes a loss of image quality which may (depending on the parameters of your image program conversion, and hardware in your visitor) is quite noticeable. But JPEG compression will probably give the best results with photographs or other images with many colors and fine details.

With designs or works of art online, the GIF can actually end up smaller than the JPEG format. With the online art, GIF May is clearer than the JPEG format because there is no loss of quality in GIF format. However, GIF images can show that limited range of colors and may not be suitable for images such as color photographs.

The best option is to try both techniques compression for each of your images and see which gives the smallest file size, better image quality and the best performance in the download and viewing.

And remember to design your pages so they are still usable if a visitor has the image loading is disabled. Use the alt attribute to provide alternative text for images.

Interlaced GIF

Do not use interlaced GIFs. This gives the effect of the image is constantly reviewed at a higher resolution and higher. Records of these images are actually greater than the equivalent GIF image, and take longer to load.

The effect is annoying and it is difficult to say when the image is actually ready to be accessed. It is particularly troublesome when used to make fine artwork. It is also annoying when the web is slow and the image is half-made for a period of time. You may also find that the intermediate image looks like something very different from the actual image. This is just another special effect that will soon be boring.

Animated images

Avoid using animated images on your page. They make the pages load slower – they use large files, which slows down the loading and displaying the rest of the page. Your page can just sit there for a considerable time, completely empty, while the first image loads animation.

Because they have much larger file sizes than regular images, animated images chew much more valuable bandwidth of the Internet. It adds to slow the web. Animated images cause the page to load wrong – the little red light on the browser do not, it there is no way of knowing if the page has finished loading. If the visitor clicks the button 'Stop', it may prove that the page does not fully loaded, so it must be loaded again. They may also prevent you from being able to scroll the page while it is loading.

They are distracting and annoying, which makes it more difficult for the visitor to focus on other things on your page. (There is something very disturbing read over everything here a mailbox is stunning animated opens and closes there.)

And although he look cute the first time in May, you see one, after seeing it over and over again and again, you feel like Smashing screen sometimes!
And if you go to another application, the browser is now in the background, chewing CPU cycles doing animation.

The animation works different speeds, depending on the visitor's equipment, and what he does at the same time – crawl on slower machines, and flickering between images on fast machines.

And finally, a number of people have reported browser crashes when leaving a page that had an animated picture. When the browser plant, it can ruin things like list of browser history, tables of cached items, and your bookmark file.

Standalone Images

The most common use of self image is a page with lots of small images when clicking on one them load a larger version. If you just link to the image file, it ends in the upper left corner of the browser window, all by itself.

Using an HTML page containing the image. This will allow you to center the image and put it in a page title and other information.

Text

If you have text documents on your pages, consider making them easy to read.

The area display of your browser is much smaller than the normal printed page, May if you reformat your documents to adapt to this new environment, Rather than simply dropping an existing document in your HTML editor.

Do not run text across the width of the screen. This creates Long lines of text that are difficult to read. Text also needs air around it to breathe. Therefore, most printed materials have margins.

You can easily solve these problems by using the "block citation''tag, giving a margin on both sides Page. You can nest block quotes to vary the width needed.

You can use tables to create more complex text layouts such the columns.

You can use lists of dictionary ( 'DL') as a simple text formatting that requires indentation.

Do not use long paragraphs of text. It is difficult to read this in print and for some reason, even more difficult to read a computer screen. Try to keep paragraphs to four sentences or less.

If you specify a text font other than the default, make sure the police (or its equivalent) is one that comes standard on computers of your visitors. And when you specify one of these fonts, do not forget to mention the equivalent names for the police other operating systems and hardware platforms as well.

And try not to put links in your text, especially in the middle of a sentence or paragraph. If you have any links that relate to your text, put them in the end, as the notes. Give your visitors the chance to read your text before sending them elsewhere.

Tables

Learn to use tables and you'll be able to perfectly control the appearance of your web pages. The tables allow you to break your page into segments and control the precise placement of graphics and text.

You can use tables to create columns and grids contain images and text. You can even use tables into tables to create sub-sections can be treated as a unit. The table cells can be filled with color to add contrast to parts of the page. When you see a page that resembles a magazine or newspaper, you can be sure that the structure is based on the tables.

Tables can be used as templates or style sheets to impose a uniform look on a website. And the pictures can give you some of the features of the framework, but without the headaches.

There are several ways to learn how to use tables. The simplest is to explore table-based sites on the Web. Any book that covers theory and technique of layout, such as used in newspaper or magazine, give you some tips to understand the aesthetic issues involved. Go to the "Graphic Arts" from your local library, bookstore or art supply store and look for a book about the layout. Try to find one that uses the "grid" method.

Some problems encountered in the use of tables:

If your page is based on tables in May load more slowly than a page without tables. This is because the browser must do a lot of calculations to find out how to place all elements that are in the table. In addition, the browser may not display the table until all text and graphics have been downloaded.

You can accelerate this process in several ways. If the table is very long (over several screens high) try to break into small tables, one on another. Using the tables in this way will be easier to rearrange items on the page. Also, make sure that the height and width is specified for all images in the table. Doing this will allow the browser to the size of the table before it gets all the images.

Even if the tables are part of the older HTML standards, there are still differences in how they are displayed by different browsers. Get your tables to display correctly in all popular browsers can be a challenge. For example, some browsers will not display a cell color unless there is text or an image in it. Others may differ in how they display nested tables and tables piled on the other.

So as you develop your table-based pages, test them continuously with a variety of browsers. It will save some surprises unpleasant down the line.

Another challenge is determining which parts of the table to fixed width (in pixels) and parties to variable (defined as a percentage of the current width of the browser). With a table of variable width, the horizontal dimensions of readjusting the table that you change the width of the browser.

The trade-off is fixed width guarantees the final appearance of tighter, but the width varies may benefit more if the browser has a greater width. In some cases, the results are optimal with a combination of fixed and variable width for different parts of the table. Again, a certain amount of experimentation is necessary to find the optimal balance. Make sure you test your page table based on a width different browser.

The tables are an area where most publishers WYSIWYG web pages have problems. Show Editor may vary substantially from what you see in the browser, especially with complex or nested tables. If you download a trial version of a these vendors, be sure to check the accuracy of how it displays the tables.

As mentioned in the section on printing, tables will affect how your pages print.

Tables may also be reflected on your web page scrolls in the browser. According In particular browser, the page may jump rather than scrolling smoothly.

Frames

Do not use frames just to prove you know how to use frames.

Your homepage is small at the beginning and with carved frames can reduce the usable area for a fraction screen. Some visitors have browsers that can not see frames, you'll need to maintain two versions of your site.

Do not build your site around the frames. It is therefore difficult to navigate and to limits you have a website very simple. The cursor keys only works if you click in the frame you want scroll and the browser 'Back' button may produce unexpected results.

And there is also a good chance that the attempt by a visitor to print your page will end in failure.

And an interesting surprise awaits the visitor who seeks to bookmark any page of your site. (They'll just get the URL of your main page.)

And you may get unexpected results when a search engine indexes your site. Visitors who come to one of your pages from a search engine will not enter through the front door of the site and will not not the framework that would normally hold the page.

And if your "framed" site offers links to other sites, they occur within your image to mask the identity of the other site visitors to confusion, which will ask where they really are. And you will not be able to Bookmark The linked-to site.

In addition, there may be copyright issues involved if another site is presented as part of your site. In any case, it is certainly unfair to the other site.

And if there is a problem with one of your pages written, it will be difficult to report since only the URL the page is displayed.

Frames also cause problems when the browser is called from another application. Say you read an e-mail and someone sent you a message that includes a link to a website. You double-click on the link and now the browser becomes the front window and starts load the page. If the last thing you see in the browser is a frame-based site, guess what happens?

You can get some of the functionality frameworks, without the complexity, using tables to display your pages.

One possible use for managers is whether you have a report where you want to lock the row or column titles in order not to place offscreen.

Java and Javascript

Much people learn to program in Java and JavaScript. Most of their early efforts seem to be a form of non-stop, repetitive animations which is both annoying and distracting. Some applets keep the page loading or scrolling properly.

A popular applet replaces the Status Display browser at the bottom of the window, keeping you display the link destinations that you move the cursor over them. It also allows you to see the state of the current page, as it is loading.

Another use of Java is to open a secondary smaller window above the browser. This may be disorienting if your visitors are not ready for that.

If you develop Java applets, you may wish to wait before something more useful before inflicting your first efforts on unsuspecting visitors.

If you make your site so that it can be viewed Java or Javascript browsers, you made a big mistake. An even greater mistake is to make two versions of your site – one for Java and one without it!

What will visitors whose browser does not support Java to see on your site? Perhaps an interesting message that the site requires Java. And the visitor with a browser Web-compatible Java, but Java disabled? Perhaps a dialog with an error message interesting.

Some other considerations. Only a fraction of your visitors will be Java-enabled browsers. You can test the browser they use (and maintain multiple versions of your site), but some will be using Java enabled browsers with Java disabled for security reasons. In this case, they may receive an error message interesting interpreter JavaScript browser.

When your pages are indexed by search engines, they also take a sample of the top of the page. If the first thing on your page is a piece of JavaScript code, so that's what the search engine can show that the description of your page. Maybe not what you had in mind.

However, if you design a web based application for use on a private intranet, you may have a valid reason to use one of these new technologies.

Hard Copy

What do the pages of your site look like when they are printed? Try it. May you be in for a surprise.

You may want to be on paper, because it makes it easier to design and edit your pages. As one put page of advertising.

It gives workers the co – and customers a means to view and comment on your pages. You can print the information rather than to write down.

Your visitors can print a copy of the information on your site for future reference.

If using tables to control the layout of your page, they will also have an effect on printing. You can add a control how to print pages. When printing, the browser may begin a new page if a table does not fit on the current page (as it would with an image). Use appropriate tables can force page breaks when the document prints. But be sure to test with different browsers.

If your browser has a "Print Preview", you can use to get a first idea of how your pages print.

If your page has a lot of browser specific code, it may not print correctly if the visitor has a different browser.

If your page has a black background or color, It may not print correctly.

If your page uses an image for the background, it will probably print without the background.

If your page uses frames, It may not print correctly.

But the biggest surprise awaits those whose ultra-chic pages have black or dark background with white text or color.

Should we use the latest features?

Each browser has a new HTML tags that supports it. Some are improvements to the latest standard HTML. Some owners are beacons for devices supported only by that particular browser.

For some, the lure of a new technical challenge is too much to resist. So the web instantly begins to bloom with pages that use these new features.

Before you begin to start your new pages, here are some points to consider:

1. Do you absolutely, positively need the new functionality of your site, or are you just using it to show?

2. What browsers are compatible with this feature?

3. What percentage of your visitors will use these browsers? Is it the implementation of this feature to select only some of your visitors?
4. What happens with browsers not taking these new tags, or through the browser right, but with the new feature disabled by the user? What are these visitors see?

5. Will you need special versions of your pages with code to handle the different browsers?

6. Will you maintain multiple versions of your site to support all your visitors?

On HTML

The best way to learn HTML is to study the source from the pages of other people. Most browsers get the HTML source of the page you are viewing. It is also a good way to learn what makes the bad pages bad.

Be careful in using new HTML features or specialized. They may not be upward compatible with newer browsers or new versions of HTML. And it will be a very long time until your visitors have upgraded to a browser that supports these features.

Avoid using browser specific "improvements" using that particular brand or version of browser.

Use the smallest set of absolutely HTML code that will work. Make this thing you can boast, rather than how you master the controls of fantasy.

Do not use undocumented effects HTML to do things like dissolves or fades. This may stop working in the next version of browser you design it especially for May and causing some other browsers work incorrectly.

Remember that HTML is not language Page description or page formatting language. For display information and graphics, and interact with the user.

Use defaults whenever possible, to ignore them when necessary, as to set the background color white or center an image.

But the best way to use the HTML does not use it. The most recent editors of WYSIWYG Web pages allow you to put together web pages without coding directly in HTML. It's like using a word processor. Most of they also have a way to view and edit the underlying HTML so that users can still exercise control over the fine points.

It's like move from assembly language to a high level language like BASIC. WYSIWYG editors take care of the boring details free and lets you work at a higher level. In addition, these publishers will automatically load a lot of cleaning for you as specifying the height and width of all images so that the higher your page loads.

Most publishers of WYSIWYG web pages are still in the WYSINQWYG (What You See Is Not Quite What You Get) scene, and some produce more than one HTML page optimized, hand-coded. But they produce additional text added little time spent downloading a page, and you can be sure that the page will not be any HTML errors in it. (If you are really interested in how fast your page loads, how about dumping one of these animated GIFs?)

Advertisement

The advertisement came on the web. You'll certainly rope in some customer who pays you for advertising on your page?

There are two advantages being paid by advertising on your site. This proves that your site has more visibility and reach users and it is also becoming income in turn.

But while other media advertising designed to influence your next purchase, web ads have a purpose quite different – for a visitor to leave your web page and go directly to the advertiser's site. (You only get paid if someone leaves your site and will page of the advertiser.) You can be sure that the ad designers will do their best to get people to leave your page (and probably not return).

But that's not all. You may not have a say on what is said in advertising or on the subject. Or worse, what the ad does. Imagine someone other animated image on your page. Hmm … Ask why your page does not load properly either.

An important announcement at the top Your page may create some confusion about the actual ownership of the site. And since this is probably the first thing that loads is probably the first thing a visitor will see.

If you have a commercial site, you'll look pretty silly with an advertisement for another company on your pages, especially if the purpose of this announcement is to encourage visitors to leave your site. Some might wonder why your company can not afford for its own website.

And do not forget the free ads that many sites carry. A bit like paying extra for clothes displays the name of the creator in big letters. Most of these free classifieds are for the most recent browsers or plug-in components that you must have the view the site properly. Others have created "rewards" that you can use to decorate your page. Remember, they are also links to some other site.

Is someone can learn from others to put an ad on their page? Only a few of the most affected. For the rest of us, it's just another "get rich online" gadget.

Test Debugging

In the real world of computer systems development, testing and some consider the most important phase. In the web world, it does not seem to have the same importance. Look at the many web pages with blatant errors such as missing frames and non-working links.

If your web page editor has a spell checker, use it. If not, find another way to check the spelling.

Test your pages with several different browsers. You'll be amazed at the variations in interpretation, even the simplest of HTML tags.

Make sure you try your pages with the browser supplied by the major online services such as AOL and Prodigy. You may also be tested with earlier versions of The most popular browsers. Test all your pages after you make even trivial changes to your site, just to do that you have not broken any thing. (Programmers know that you're much more likely to introduce an error when editing when the original work has been done.)

During development, you've probably tried your site with all the files on the PC. Be sure to test the site after it has been moved to the server.

Be sure to test your pages in a way that forces the browser to get everything – both text and images. This means disable caching, emptying the cache inside the browser or deleting all files in the browser cache directory. This will force the browser to get everything from scratch. You'll see how long your pages take to load really.

And while you're there, you can measure Your browser "Hang Time". This time the browser hangs there with a blank screen before something appears.

Now go in your browser options, and ensure that the page always has a white background and links are their default color (blue and red). Many people have their browsers set this way to avoid looking weird or strange environments link color. How does your page look with these settings?

If you do can get their hands on one, test your site with one of these new widgets that turns your TV into a surfboard on the Internet. Most of them have yet just the capacity of early navigators. They have a lower resolution than most browsers and will reformat the page so it can be read on a television screen.

Select the option "do not load images" menu item or check box in settings options of your browser. How to view your page without the images? Is it still possible to find your way?

If your page uses a text font that is not one of the defaults, make sure that the page looks right with all the different variations mentioned here.

If your page is blessed with a Java or JavaScript widget, what happens when you look with a browser that does not support Java? What about a browser compatible with Java Java disabled?

If your page needs a plug-in in particular, or a special helper application, or uses a special file type, test to see what happens if one or more is missing or is not supported. It could be enough to throw its Netscape cookies.

As mentioned previously, a number of things you can put on your page that keep the little red "download" flag out after the page finished load. If your page has one, see what happens with different browsers. You should consider replacing these widgets with something that does not take the browser to function properly.

Having other people to test your website. Especially if their computer configuration is different from yours.

Having other people proofread your text.

Test on different platforms. In one case, a page that looked fine on a PC can do well on a Macintosh. And it was with the same version of the same browser. One source of problems is by specifying a text font that is only available on a PC and without forget to add the equivalent Mac.

If you have a site that has different versions, depending on the browser, you really raised the stakes, testing and Sage.

Last, but not least, remember to check your server error log. It is the main error reporting and debugging tool for your site. Search Articles as missing images, bad links and errors from CGI scripts. You should check this log on a regular basis, especially after modifications or additions to your site.

Be careful when you are told that they had difficulty viewing your site. For each person who takes time and trouble to write, there are many more who will give up in frustration.

Maintenance

It's a dirty job, but somebody has to do because change is inevitable. In nature too, everything changes, seasons, sky color, the fragrance that surrounds us and this that poor! The world is changing, Web development, and update your site must be modified for the sake of change. This is what people want people. They want the design, different colors, animations, sound etc. into your website. In fact, some of the hottest sites like Yahoo, Hotmail, rediffmail have changed much since their creation if you've noticed.
Your site is easy to change? Is it easy to make additions and changes? Some things that make a site difficult to change the formatting is sloppy HTML, image maps, and a site where each page links to all pages.

Your site can be maintained or modified by someone other than yourself? In the world of commercial Web sites, it is more likely that your site will eventually be inherited by someone else. Have you left them a clear path to follow?

If you are using a browser characteristics depend your site, you must have two or more versions of your pages – a headache to maintain.

Format your HTML documents so they are easy to read. Use blank lines and spaces to separate elements.

Create a set of uniform formats and styles for your pages so you can create a new page by copying and modifying an existing page.

If you have any links to other websites ( "My films Cool Link List") you need your visitors to keep these links updated and accurate. You should check on a regular basis to change or modify links to sites that have been displaced, and delete links that lead to dead ends today. Fortunately, there are a number of shareware tools that can help in this process.

If you move your site to another URL, make sure you leave a forwarding address to the old URL.

And make sure your pages are updated. If you have a sale or a contest or a tender that closes on May 25th, make sure the page is updated or deleted in the few days of expiration. Consider using automated maintenance to build and maintain your HTML pages.

Dead pages:

Web sites can grow to be complex and may undergo changes and ongoing developments.

As the pages become obsolete you update the links on other pages so that obsolete pages are no longer pointed. Since nothing on your points up on these old pages, it should not be a problem, right?

Unfortunately, it may be further links to these pages obsolete – from websites others. Three options: search engines have indexed the page, visitors who have added the page to their list of personal bookmarks, and visitors that point to your page with a list of favorite links on their site.

This can be a problem if the pages contain information that is no longer relevant, authentic or accurate.

One way to see if this happens is to check your statistics to see if they are orphaned pages are still hits. If you have any stats really, they can tell you who has links that point to you.

One thing you can do when a page is dead, remove it from the server or rename. Anyway, it will return a "not found" appears when attempting to access. Once this is done, you can re-send the original URL to search engines. This will require them to search the page and not finding him, remove from their database. Even if you do not explicitly submit these pages to search engines, they will eventually get them and find them missing.

Another thing you can do is replace these pages with a page widespread orphans, which has a link that points to the main page of your site.

It is good if you read the above information and use it for your benefit. Of course, this exercise could be useful but takes a long time! The other option is to contact our AIT – India Center and discuss your needs with us and rely on us to give you a fabulous website that works on the net. The second option would be better it seems!

About the Author

Head SEO, Marketing at AIT India

My Natural Art single fin

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